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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Asuhan Keperawatan Klien dengan Myoma Uteri</span></h3>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">I.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Definisi</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">   </span>Myoma Uteri adalah : neoplasma jinak yang
berasal dari otot uterus yang disebut juga dengan Leiomyoma Uteri atau Uterine
Fibroid. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">Myoma
Uteri umumnya terjadi pada usia lebih dari 35 tahun. Dikenal ada dua tempat asal myoma uteri
yaitu pada serviks uteri ( 2
% )dan pada korpus uteri ( 97
% ), belum pernah ditemukan myoma uteri terjadi sebelum menarche.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">II.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Etiologi</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">   </span>Walaupun myoma uteri ditemukan terjadi tanpa
penyebab yang pasti, namun dari hasil penelitian Miller dan Lipschlutz
dikatakan bahwa</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Myoma uteri terjadi tergantung pada sel-sel
otot imatur yang terdapat pada “Cell Nest” yang selanjutnya dapat dirangsang
terus menerus oleh hormon estrogen. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">III
.Lokalisasi Mioma Uteri</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-synthesis: weight style; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    
</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">Mioma intramural ; Apabila tumor itu dalam pertumbuhannya tetap tinggal
dalam dinding uterus.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-synthesis: weight style; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    
</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">Mioma Submukosum ; Mioma yang tumbuh kearah kavum uteri dan menonjol
dalam kavum itu.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB">Mioma
Subserosum ; Mioma yang tumbuh kearah luar dan menonjol pada permukaan uterus.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB">IV. Komplikasi</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-synthesis: weight style; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB">Pertumbuhan leimiosarkoma.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB">Mioma dicurigai sebagai sarcoma bila
selama beberapa tahun tidak membesar, sekonyong – konyong menjadi besar apabila
hal itu terjadi sesudah menopause</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-synthesis: weight style; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB">Torsi (putaran tangkai )</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB">Ada</span><span lang="EN-GB"> kalanya tangkai
pada mioma uteri subserosum mengalami putaran. Kalau proses ini terjadi
mendadak, tumor akan mengalami gangguan sirkulasi akut dengan nekrosis jaringan
dan akan tampak gambaran klinik dari abdomenakut.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-synthesis: weight style; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB">Nekrosis dan Infeksi</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span lang="EN-GB">Pada myoma subserosum yang menjadi
polip, ujung tumor, kadang-kadang dapat melalui kanalis servikalis dan
dilahirkan bari
vagina, dalam hal ini kemungkinan gangguan situasi dengan akibat nekrosis dan
infeksi sekunder.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">V.
Faktor Predisposisi</span></span><br />
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<span id="goog_1773792907"></span><span id="goog_1773792908"></span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0LeWH7E4r23WuBA3332H9-AdrlseqmWWZf9Yw1k0zvWAZhPC86bvkex4GocsArysNXrtg90vVoTmAy9qs6henmuA5UD58fMCcPKMIQhCVRmW2jbs6E8dBo7azQtP8pCMn3f4DTaQrQbZO/s1600/miyoma.png" imageanchor="1"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0LeWH7E4r23WuBA3332H9-AdrlseqmWWZf9Yw1k0zvWAZhPC86bvkex4GocsArysNXrtg90vVoTmAy9qs6henmuA5UD58fMCcPKMIQhCVRmW2jbs6E8dBo7azQtP8pCMn3f4DTaQrQbZO/s640/miyoma.png" width="388" /></a></div>

Asuhan Keperawatan Klien dengan Myoma Uteri

Asuhan Keperawatan Klien dengan Myoma Uteri I. Definisi Myoma Uteri adalah : neoplasma jinak yang berasal dari otot ut...

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